361
Area code

TX

United States geographic area code, in service since 1999-02-13.

Split from 512.

Statusin service
Introduced1999-02-13
JurisdictionTX, US
Local dialing10D
Time zoneCentral
Last verified2026-09-17
Utilization 69.8% of assignable prefixes assigned As of 09/17/2026
0%553 of ~792 assignable NXX values (200–999 excl. N11)100%

Prefix-level assignment does not equal number-level exhaustion; thousands-block pooling extends capacity. First assignment on record 2001-01-26, most recent 2026-09-16.

Area codes serve rate-center geographies, not municipal boundaries. “TX” identifies the jurisdiction, not an exact city footprint.

Top assignees

Ranked by assigned prefixes · initial assignee ≠ current carrier
Largest initial assignees in area code 361
RankAssigneePrefixesShare
01 SOUTHWESTERN BELL 112 20.3%
02 NEW CINGULAR WIRELESS PCS, LLC - IL 80 14.5%
03 ONVOY, LLC - TX 54 9.8%
04 STPCS JOINT VENTURE, LLC 50 9%
05 FRONTIER SOUTHWEST INC DBA FRONTIER COMM OF TEXAS 29 5.2%
06 LEVEL 3 COMMUNICATIONS, LLC - TX 21 3.8%
07 METROPCS, INC. 18 3.3%
08 FRACTEL, LLC 14 2.5%
09 CELLCO PARTNERSHIP DBA VERIZON WIRELESS - TX 14 2.5%
10 TWC IP ENABLED SERVICES, LLC 9 1.6%

Important: these are initial assignees from NANPA CO-code records — the carrier a prefix was originally assigned to. Because of number portability, the current serving carrier of any individual number may differ.

Change history

Recorded events for this NPA
  • 1999-02-13Area code 361 entered service (created from 512).

Planning letters & orders

Primary documents
NANPA planning letters for area code 361
DateDocumentSubject
2021-01-08 PL-556 ↗ Transition to 10-digit dialing (for 988 as 3-digit access to National Suicide Prevention Lifeline) – supersedes PL-544
2020-08-17 PL-544 ↗ Transition to 10-digit dialing (for 988 as 3-digit access to National Suicide Prevention Hotline
1999-02-01 PL-154 ↗ NANP - Split of 512 (Texas) Numbering Plan Area (NPA)

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