616
Area code

MI

United States geographic area code, in service since 1947-01-01.

Created 231. Created 269.

Statusin service
Introduced1947-01-01
JurisdictionMI, US
Local dialing10D
Time zoneEastern
Last verified2026-09-17
Utilization 70.7% of assignable prefixes assigned As of 09/17/2026
0%560 of ~792 assignable NXX values (200–999 excl. N11)100%

Prefix-level assignment does not equal number-level exhaustion; thousands-block pooling extends capacity. First assignment on record 2001-01-10, most recent 2026-07-24.

Area codes serve rate-center geographies, not municipal boundaries. “MI” identifies the jurisdiction, not an exact city footprint.

Top assignees

Ranked by assigned prefixes · initial assignee ≠ current carrier
Largest initial assignees in area code 616
RankAssigneePrefixesShare
01 MICHIGAN BELL TEL CO 143 25.5%
02 CELLCO PARTNERSHIP DBA VERIZON WIRELESS - MI 61 10.9%
03 OMNIPOINT COMMUNICATIONS MIDWEST OPERATIONS, LLC 52 9.3%
04 ONVOY, LLCV - MI 41 7.3%
05 NEW CINGULAR WIRELESS PCS, LLC - IL 37 6.6%
06 MCIMETRO ACCESS TRANSMISSION SERVICES LLC - MI 27 4.8%
07 PAETEC ITEL, LLC 17 3%
08 BANDWIDTH.COM CLEC, LLC - MI 17 3%
09 TELNET WORLDWIDE, INC. 16 2.9%
10 SPOK, INC. 15 2.7%

Important: these are initial assignees from NANPA CO-code records — the carrier a prefix was originally assigned to. Because of number portability, the current serving carrier of any individual number may differ.

Change history

Recorded events for this NPA
  • 1947-01-01Area code 616 entered service.

Planning letters & orders

Primary documents
NANPA planning letters for area code 616
DateDocumentSubject
2021-01-08 PL-556 ↗ Transition to 10-digit dialing (for 988 as 3-digit access to National Suicide Prevention Lifeline) – supersedes PL-544
2020-08-17 PL-544 ↗ Transition to 10-digit dialing (for 988 as 3-digit access to National Suicide Prevention Hotline
2002-04-30 PL-324 ↗ Revised Dialing Plan for the 616 and 269 NPAs (Michigan)
2001-08-07 PL-294 ↗ 616 NPA Split; Creating 269 NPA (Michigan)

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